English Ales | 1.5 - 2.0 | European Lagers | 2.2 - 2.7 | |
Stout/Porter | 1.7 - 2.3 | American Ales/Lagers | 2.2 - 2.7 | |
Belgian Ales | 1.9 - 2.4 | Lambic | 2.4 - 2.8 | |
Wheat Beer | 3.3 - 4.5 | Fruit Lambic | 3.0 - 4.5 |
A very special thanks to Dennis Collins, inventor of the HERMIT Brewery, for the information presented here. It is derived from his very complete Carbonation Chart Excel spreadsheet. Also thanks to the Powers Home Brewery for the C02 volume ranges. |
(°F) | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 |
30 | 1.82 | 1.92 | 2.03 | 2.14 | 2.23 | 2.36 | 2.48 | 2.60 | 2.70 | 2.82 | 2.93 | 3.02 | 3.13 | 3.24 | 3.35 | 3.46 | 3.57 | 3.67 | 3.78 | 3.89 | 4.00 | 4.11 | 4.22 | 4.33 | 4.44 | 4.55 | 4.66 | 4.77 | 4.87 | 4.98 |
31 | 1.78 | 1.88 | 2.00 | 2.10 | 2.20 | 2.31 | 2.42 | 2.54 | 2.65 | 2.76 | 2.86 | 2.96 | 3.07 | 3.17 | 3.28 | 3.39 | 3.50 | 3.60 | 3.71 | 3.82 | 3.93 | 4.03 | 4.14 | 4.25 | 4.35 | 4.46 | 4.57 | 4.68 | 4.78 | 4.89 |
32 | 1.75 | 1.85 | 1.95 | 2.05 | 2.15 | 2.27 | 2.38 | 2.48 | 2.59 | 2.70 | 2.80 | 2.90 | 3.00 | 3.11 | 3.21 | 3.31 | 3.42 | 3.52 | 3.63 | 3.73 | 3.84 | 3.94 | 4.04 | 4.15 | 4.25 | 4.36 | 4.46 | 4.57 | 4.67 | 4.77 |
33 | 1.71 | 1.81 | 1.91 | 2.01 | 2.10 | 2.23 | 2.33 | 2.43 | 2.53 | 2.63 | 2.74 | 2.84 | 2.96 | 3.06 | 3.15 | 3.25 | 3.35 | 3.46 | 3.56 | 3.66 | 3.76 | 3.87 | 3.97 | 4.07 | 4.18 | 4.28 | 4.38 | 4.48 | 4.59 | 4.69 |
34 | 1.68 | 1.78 | 1.86 | 1.97 | 2.06 | 2.18 | 2.28 | 2.38 | 2.48 | 2.58 | 2.69 | 2.79 | 2.90 | 3.00 | 3.09 | 3.19 | 3.29 | 3.39 | 3.49 | 3.59 | 3.69 | 3.79 | 3.90 | 4.00 | 4.10 | 4.20 | 4.30 | 4.40 | 4.50 | 4.60 |
35 | 1.63 | 1.73 | 1.83 | 1.93 | 2.02 | 2.14 | 2.24 | 2.34 | 2.43 | 2.52 | 2.63 | 2.73 | 2.83 | 2.93 | 3.02 | 3.12 | 3.22 | 3.32 | 3.42 | 3.52 | 3.62 | 3.72 | 3.82 | 3.92 | 4.01 | 4.11 | 4.21 | 4.31 | 4.41 | 4.51 |
36 | 1.60 | 1.69 | 1.79 | 1.88 | 1.98 | 2.09 | 2.19 | 2.29 | 2.38 | 2.47 | 2.57 | 2.67 | 2.77 | 2.86 | 2.96 | 3.05 | 3.15 | 3.24 | 3.34 | 3.43 | 3.53 | 3.63 | 3.72 | 3.82 | 3.92 | 4.01 | 4.11 | 4.21 | 4.30 | 4.40 |
37 | 1.55 | 1.65 | 1.74 | 1.84 | 1.94 | 2.04 | 2.14 | 2.24 | 2.33 | 2.42 | 2.52 | 2.62 | 2.71 | 2.80 | 2.90 | 3.00 | 3.09 | 3.18 | 3.27 | 3.37 | 3.46 | 3.56 | 3.65 | 3.75 | 3.84 | 3.94 | 4.03 | 4.13 | 4.22 | 4.32 |
38 | 1.52 | 1.61 | 1.71 | 1.80 | 1.90 | 2.00 | 2.10 | 2.20 | 2.29 | 2.38 | 2.48 | 2.57 | 2.66 | 2.75 | 2.85 | 2.94 | 3.03 | 3.12 | 3.21 | 3.30 | 3.40 | 3.49 | 3.59 | 3.68 | 3.77 | 3.87 | 3.96 | 4.06 | 4.15 | 4.24 |
39 | 1.49 | 1.58 | 1.67 | 1.77 | 1.86 | 1.96 | 2.06 | 2.15 | 2.25 | 2.34 | 2.43 | 2.52 | 2.61 | 2.70 | 2.80 | 2.89 | 2.98 | 3.07 | 3.16 | 3.25 | 3.34 | 3.44 | 3.53 | 3.62 | 3.71 | 3.81 | 3.90 | 3.99 | 4.08 | 4.18 |
40 | 1.47 | 1.56 | 1.65 | 1.74 | 1.83 | 1.92 | 2.01 | 2.10 | 2.20 | 2.30 | 2.39 | 2.47 | 2.56 | 2.65 | 2.75 | 2.84 | 2.93 | 3.01 | 3.10 | 3.19 | 3.28 | 3.37 | 3.46 | 3.55 | 3.64 | 3.73 | 3.82 | 3.91 | 4.01 | 4.10 |
41 | 1.43 | 1.52 | 1.61 | 1.70 | 1.79 | 1.88 | 1.97 | 2.06 | 2.16 | 2.25 | 2.34 | 2.43 | 2.52 | 2.60 | 2.70 | 2.79 | 2.88 | 2.96 | 3.05 | 3.14 | 3.23 | 3.32 | 3.41 | 3.50 | 3.59 | 3.68 | 3.77 | 3.86 | 3.95 | 4.04 |
42 | 1.39 | 1.48 | 1.57 | 1.66 | 1.75 | 1.85 | 1.94 | 2.02 | 2.12 | 2.21 | 2.30 | 2.39 | 2.48 | 2.56 | 2.65 | 2.74 | 2.83 | 2.91 | 3.00 | 3.09 | 3.18 | 3.26 | 3.35 | 3.44 | 3.53 | 3.62 | 3.70 | 3.79 | 3.88 | 3.97 |
43 | 1.37 | 1.46 | 1.54 | 1.63 | 1.72 | 1.81 | 1.90 | 1.99 | 2.08 | 2.17 | 2.26 | 2.34 | 2.43 | 2.52 | 2.61 | 2.69 | 2.78 | 2.86 | 2.95 | 3.04 | 3.13 | 3.21 | 3.30 | 3.39 | 3.47 | 3.56 | 3.65 | 3.74 | 3.82 | 3.91 |
44 | 1.35 | 1.43 | 1.52 | 1.60 | 1.69 | 1.78 | 1.87 | 1.95 | 2.04 | 2.13 | 2.22 | 2.30 | 2.39 | 2.47 | 2.56 | 2.64 | 2.73 | 2.81 | 2.90 | 2.99 | 3.07 | 3.10 | 3.24 | 3.33 | 3.41 | 3.50 | 3.58 | 3.67 | 3.76 | 3.84 |
45 | 1.32 | 1.41 | 1.49 | 1.58 | 1.66 | 1.75 | 1.84 | 1.91 | 2.00 | 2.08 | 2.17 | 2.26 | 2.34 | 2.42 | 2.51 | 2.60 | 2.69 | 2.77 | 2.86 | 2.94 | 3.02 | 3.11 | 3.19 | 3.28 | 3.36 | 3.45 | 3.53 | 3.62 | 3.70 | 3.79 |
46 | 1.28 | 1.37 | 1.45 | 1.54 | 1.62 | 1.71 | 1.80 | 1.88 | 1.96 | 2.04 | 2.13 | 2.22 | 2.30 | 2.38 | 2.47 | 2.55 | 2.64 | 2.72 | 2.81 | 2.89 | 2.98 | 3.06 | 3.15 | 3.23 | 3.31 | 3.40 | 3.48 | 3.57 | 3.65 | 3.74 |
47 | 1.26 | 1.34 | 1.42 | 1.51 | 1.59 | 1.68 | 1.76 | 1.84 | 1.92 | 2.00 | 2.09 | 2.18 | 2.26 | 2.34 | 2.42 | 2.50 | 2.59 | 2.67 | 2.76 | 2.84 | 2.93 | 3.02 | 3.09 | 3.18 | 3.26 | 3.35 | 3.43 | 3.51 | 3.60 | 3.68 |
48 | 1.23 | 1.31 | 1.39 | 1.48 | 1.56 | 1.65 | 1.73 | 1.81 | 1.89 | 1.96 | 2.05 | 2.14 | 2.22 | 2.30 | 2.38 | 2.46 | 2.54 | 2.62 | 2.71 | 2.79 | 2.88 | 2.96 | 3.04 | 3.13 | 3.21 | 3.30 | 3.38 | 3.46 | 3.54 | 3.63 |
49 | 1.21 | 1.29 | 1.37 | 1.45 | 1.53 | 1.62 | 1.70 | 1.79 | 1.86 | 1.93 | 2.01 | 2.10 | 2.18 | 2.25 | 2.34 | 2.42 | 2.50 | 2.58 | 2.67 | 2.75 | 2.83 | 2.91 | 3.00 | 3.07 | 3.15 | 3.23 | 3.31 | 3.39 | 3.47 | 3.56 |
50 | 1.18 | 1.26 | 1.34 | 1.42 | 1.50 | 1.59 | 1.66 | 1.74 | 1.82 | 1.90 | 1.98 | 2.06 | 2.14 | 2.21 | 2.30 | 2.38 | 2.46 | 2.54 | 2.62 | 2.70 | 2.78 | 2.86 | 2.94 | 3.02 | 3.10 | 3.17 | 3.25 | 3.33 | 3.41 | 3.49 |
51 | 1.18 | 1.26 | 1.34 | 1.42 | 1.49 | 1.57 | 1.64 | 1.71 | 1.79 | 1.87 | 1.95 | 2.02 | 2.10 | 2.18 | 2.26 | 2.34 | 2.42 | 2.49 | 2.57 | 2.65 | 2.74 | 2.82 | 2.90 | 2.97 | 3.05 | 3.13 | 3.19 | 3.27 | 3.34 | 3.42 |
52 | 1.16 | 1.23 | 1.31 | 1.39 | 1.46 | 1.54 | 1.61 | 1.68 | 1.76 | 1.84 | 1.92 | 1.99 | 2.06 | 2.14 | 2.22 | 2.30 | 2.38 | 2.45 | 2.53 | 2.61 | 2.68 | 2.76 | 2.84 | 2.92 | 3.00 | 3.06 | 3.13 | 3.22 | 3.30 | 3.37 |
53 | 1.14 | 1.21 | 1.29 | 1.36 | 1.44 | 1.51 | 1.59 | 1.66 | 1.74 | 1.81 | 1.89 | 1.96 | 2.03 | 2.10 | 2.18 | 2.26 | 2.34 | 2.41 | 2.49 | 2.57 | 2.64 | 2.71 | 2.79 | 2.86 | 2.94 | 3.01 | 3.09 | 3.16 | 3.24 | 3.31 |
54 | 1.12 | 1.19 | 1.27 | 1.34 | 1.41 | 1.49 | 1.56 | 1.63 | 1.71 | 1.78 | 1.86 | 1.93 | 2.00 | 2.07 | 2.15 | 2.22 | 2.30 | 2.37 | 2.45 | 2.52 | 2.59 | 2.66 | 2.74 | 2.81 | 2.89 | 2.96 | 3.04 | 3.10 | 3.17 | 3.24 |
55 | 1.10 | 1.17 | 1.24 | 1.31 | 1.39 | 1.46 | 1.53 | 1.60 | 1.68 | 1.75 | 1.82 | 1.89 | 1.97 | 2.04 | 2.12 | 2.18 | 2.26 | 2.33 | 2.40 | 2.47 | 2.54 | 2.62 | 2.69 | 2.76 | 2.83 | 2.89 | 2.97 | 3.04 | 3.11 | 3.18 |
56 | 1.07 | 1.15 | 1.22 | 1.29 | 1.36 | 1.43 | 1.50 | 1.57 | 1.65 | 1.72 | 1.79 | 1.86 | 1.93 | 2.00 | 2.08 | 2.15 | 2.22 | 2.29 | 2.36 | 2.43 | 2.50 | 2.57 | 2.64 | 2.71 | 2.78 | 2.85 | 2.92 | 2.99 | 3.06 | 3.13 |
57 | 1.05 | 1.12 | 1.19 | 1.26 | 1.33 | 1.40 | 1.47 | 1.54 | 1.62 | 1.70 | 1.77 | 1.83 | 1.90 | 1.97 | 2.04 | 2.11 | 2.18 | 2.25 | 2.32 | 2.39 | 2.46 | 2.53 | 2.60 | 2.66 | 2.73 | 2.80 | 2.87 | 2.94 | 3.00 | 3.08 |
58 | 1.03 | 1.10 | 1.17 | 1.24 | 1.30 | 1.37 | 1.44 | 1.51 | 1.59 | 1.67 | 1.74 | 1.80 | 1.87 | 1.94 | 2.01 | 2.08 | 2.15 | 2.21 | 2.28 | 2.35 | 2.42 | 2.48 | 2.55 | 2.62 | 2.69 | 2.75 | 2.82 | 2.88 | 2.95 | 3.02 |
59 | 1.02 | 1.09 | 1.16 | 1.22 | 1.29 | 1.36 | 1.43 | 1.49 | 1.56 | 1.64 | 1.71 | 1.77 | 1.84 | 1.91 | 1.98 | 2.04 | 2.11 | 2.17 | 2.24 | 2.31 | 2.38 | 2.43 | 2.50 | 2.57 | 2.64 | 2.70 | 2.77 | 2.84 | 2.91 | 2.97 |
60 | 1.01 | 1.08 | 1.15 | 1.21 | 1.28 | 1.34 | 1.41 | 1.47 | 1.54 | 1.62 | 1.68 | 1.75 | 1.82 | 1.88 | 1.95 | 2.01 | 2.08 | 2.14 | 2.21 | 2.27 | 2.34 | 2.40 | 2.47 | 2.53 | 2.60 | 2.66 | 2.73 | 2.79 | 2.86 | 2.92 |
61 | 0.99 | 1.05 | 1.12 | 1.18 | 1.24 | 1.31 | 1.37 | 1.44 | 1.50 | 1.57 | 1.63 | 1.69 | 1.76 | 1.82 | 1.89 | 1.95 | 2.02 | 2.08 | 2.14 | 2.21 | 2.27 | 2.34 | 2.40 | 2.47 | 2.53 | 2.59 | 2.66 | 2.72 | 2.79 | 2.85 |
62 | 0.96 | 1.02 | 1.09 | 1.15 | 1.21 | 1.27 | 1.34 | 1.40 | 1.46 | 1.53 | 1.59 | 1.65 | 1.71 | 1.78 | 1.84 | 1.90 | 1.97 | 2.03 | 2.09 | 2.15 | 2.22 | 2.28 | 2.34 | 2.41 | 2.47 | 2.53 | 2.59 | 2.66 | 2.72 | 2.78 |
63 | 0.93 | 0.99 | 1.06 | 1.12 | 1.18 | 1.24 | 1.30 | 1.36 | 1.42 | 1.49 | 1.55 | 1.61 | 1.67 | 1.73 | 1.79 | 1.85 | 1.92 | 1.98 | 2.04 | 2.10 | 2.16 | 2.22 | 2.28 | 2.35 | 2.41 | 2.47 | 2.53 | 2.59 | 2.65 | 2.71 |
64 | 0.91 | 0.97 | 1.03 | 1.09 | 1.15 | 1.21 | 1.27 | 1.33 | 1.39 | 1.45 | 1.51 | 1.57 | 1.63 | 1.69 | 1.75 | 1.81 | 1.87 | 1.93 | 1.99 | 2.05 | 2.11 | 2.17 | 2.23 | 2.29 | 2.35 | 2.41 | 2.47 | 2.52 | 2.58 | 2.64 |
65 | 0.88 | 0.94 | 1.00 | 1.06 | 1.11 | 1.17 | 1.23 | 1.29 | 1.35 | 1.41 | 1.46 | 1.52 | 1.58 | 1.64 | 1.70 | 1.76 | 1.82 | 1.87 | 1.93 | 1.99 | 2.05 | 2.11 | 2.17 | 2.23 | 2.28 | 2.34 | 2.40 | 2.46 | 2.52 | 2.58 |
66 | 0.85 | 0.91 | 0.97 | 1.02 | 1.08 | 1.14 | 1.20 | 1.25 | 1.31 | 1.37 | 1.42 | 1.48 | 1.54 | 1.59 | 1.65 | 1.71 | 1.77 | 1.82 | 1.88 | 1.94 | 1.99 | 2.05 | 2.11 | 2.16 | 2.22 | 2.28 | 2.34 | 2.39 | 2.45 | 2.51 |
67 | 0.83 | 0.88 | 0.94 | 0.99 | 1.05 | 1.10 | 1.16 | 1.22 | 1.27 | 1.33 | 1.38 | 1.44 | 1.49 | 1.55 | 1.60 | 1.66 | 1.72 | 1.77 | 1.83 | 1.88 | 1.94 | 1.99 | 2.05 | 2.10 | 2.16 | 2.22 | 2.27 | 2.33 | 2.38 | 2.44 |
68 | 0.80 | 0.85 | 0.91 | 0.96 | 1.02 | 1.07 | 1.12 | 1.18 | 1.23 | 1.29 | 1.34 | 1.39 | 1.45 | 1.50 | 1.56 | 1.61 | 1.67 | 1.72 | 1.77 | 1.83 | 1.88 | 1.94 | 1.99 | 2.04 | 2.10 | 2.15 | 2.21 | 2.26 | 2.32 | 2.37 |
69 | 0.77 | 0.83 | 0.88 | 0.93 | 0.98 | 1.04 | 1.09 | 1.14 | 1.19 | 1.25 | 1.30 | 1.35 | 1.40 | 1.46 | 1.51 | 1.56 | 1.62 | 1.67 | 1.72 | 1.77 | 1.83 | 1.88 | 1.93 | 1.98 | 2.04 | 2.09 | 2.14 | 2.20 | 2.25 | 2.30 |
70 | 0.75 | 0.80 | 0.85 | 0.90 | 0.95 | 1.00 | 1.05 | 1.10 | 1.16 | 1.21 | 1.26 | 1.31 | 1.36 | 1.41 | 1.46 | 1.51 | 1.57 | 1.62 | 1.67 | 1.72 | 1.77 | 1.82 | 1.87 | 1.92 | 1.98 | 2.03 | 2.08 | 2.13 | 2.18 | 2.23 |